DIN EN 1877-2-2000 混凝土结构保护和维修用产品和系统.试验方法.与环氧树脂相关的活性成分.第2部分:通过总碱值测定氨成分

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【英文标准名称】:Productsandsystemsfortheprotectionandrepairofconcretestructures-Testmethods;Reactivefunctionsrelatedtoepoxyresins-Part2:Determinationofaminefunctionsusingthetotalbasicitynumber;GermanversionEN1877-2:2000
【原文标准名称】:混凝土结构保护和维修用产品和系统.试验方法.与环氧树脂相关的活性成分.第2部分:通过总碱值测定氨成分
【标准号】:DINEN1877-2-2000
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:2000-12
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:检修;塑料;结构;保护(装置);防护设备;混凝土结构;试验;定义;测定;活性;氨值;混凝土构件;混凝土;分析;环氧树脂;电位测量法;保护系统;反应;表面防护;胺;过氯酸;环氧衍生物
【英文主题词】:
【摘要】:Thedocumentdescribesamethodfordeterminingtotalbasicitynumberofaminesandisapplicabletoamine-basedhardenersusedtheepoxyresins.
【中国标准分类号】:P25
【国际标准分类号】:91_080_40
【页数】:6P;A4
【正文语种】:德语


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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforColorDevelopmentinTintedLatexPaints
【原文标准名称】:有色乳胶涂料显色的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD5326-1994a(2009)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:1994
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D01.42
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:color;colordevelopment;coloruniformity;colorants;tintability;Color--paints/relatedcoatings/materials;Colorants;Colordevelopment/uniformity;Latexpaints;Tintability;Tintingstrength
【摘要】:Acolorantsometimesfailstodispersecompletelyinabasepaintduetopoorcompatibility,whichcanbethefaultofthecolorant,thepaint,orboth.Thiswillresultinpoorcolordevelopment,whichisreadilymanifestedbythecommonprocedureofapplyingthepaintwithadoctorbladeandsubjectingthedrawdowntohighshearstressbyfinger-rubbingasmallareaofthepartiallydryfilm.Thistendstodisperseundevelopedcolorant,ifany,andproducesacolorvariationbetweentheunshearedandshearedareasofthepaintfilm.Thevariationcanbemeasuredcolorimetricallytogiveanumericalcolordifferencevaluethatisameasureofthecolordevelopmentoftheoriginalpaint,thesmallerthedifferencethebetterthecolordevelopmentandviceversa.Colordifferencevaluesobtainedbyfinger-rubbingwerefoundtovarywidelyforthesameaswellasamongdifferentoperators.Thistestmethodestablishesacontrolledshear-stressprocedureanalogoustothefingerrub-uptest,butwithfarbetterreproducibility.Poorcolordevelopmentcanbeaproblemintheproductionofpaints,andintheirperformanceinthefield.Inproductionitcausesalossofcolorantmonetaryvalue,andunpredictabletintingresults.Infieldperformanceitresultsincolorvariationsintheappliedpaintfilmduetothevaryingshearforcestowhichthepaintissubjectedatdifferentstagesorbydifferentmodesofapplication.Althoughpoorcolordevelopmentisprimarilyandmostoftenrelatedtothecolorantportionofatintedpaint,thewhitepigmentinthebasepaintcanalsobepoorlydevelopedduetoflocculationorothercauses.Inthelattercase,sheardispersioncanmakethepaintfilmlighterandlesscolorful,ratherthanthereverse.Thentoo,thecolorantandthewhitemightbothbepoorlydeveloped,andthecolorchangeduetoshearstresswouldthenbethecombinedeffectofboth.Inanycase,colordevelopmentisanimportantpaintproperty,forthemeasurementofwhichthistestmethodisintendedtoprovideagenerallyacceptedandreproducibletestmethod.1.1Thistestmethodcoversaprocedureformeasuringcolordevelopmentintintedlatexpaints,forthepurposeofdeterminingtheefficiencyofcolorants,thetintabilityofbasepaintsandthepotentialforpoorcoloruniformityofappliedpaintfilms.1.2Thevaluesstatedininch-poundunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.ThevaluesgiveninparenthesesaremathematicalconversionstoSIunitsthatareprovidedforinformationonlyandarenotconsideredstandard.1.3Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:G38
【国际标准分类号】:87_040
【页数】:3P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语